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Home Indian Recipes

How to cook Basmati Rice

By:Nagi
Published:3 Mar '20Updated:30 Apr '25
284 Comments
Recipe v Video v Dozer v

How to cook basmati rice so it’s light and fluffy – no need to rinse the rice or drain giant pots of boiling water. Just use a rice to water ratio of 1 cup of rice to 1.5 cups of water and a simple method called the absorption method. Perfect every time!

See separate directions for brown basmati rice – See How to cook Brown Rice.

Close up of a pile of fluffy Basmati Rice

Looking for other types of rice? See: White rice | Jasmine Rice | Brown Rice

How to cook Basmati Rice

The biggest mistake most people make which results in gluey rice is using the wrong rice to water ratio.

The correct rice to water ratio is 1 : 1.5 (1 cup of rice to 1.5 cups of water).

Most people use 1 3/4 cups of water or even 2 cups of water, AND they rinse the rice which makes it waterlogged and makes the mushy rice problem even worse.

This method I’m sharing today is simple, fuss free and yields fluffy basmati rice every time. NO RINSING RICE. No fussing with draining rice from giant pots of boiling water.

Here’s how.

Rice to water ratio for Rice

How to make Basmati Rice

  1. Place water and rice in saucepan;

  2. Bring to simmer on medium high without the lid;

  3. When entire surface is bubbly and foamy, place lid on, turn down to medium low and cook 12 minutes;

  4. Remove from stove and rest 10 minutes;

  5. Fluff; then

  6. Serve!

How to make Basmati Rice

How to cook Basmati Rice – TIPS

  • Heavy / tight fitting lid – loose or lightweight lid results in loss of water when it overflows, as well as steam;

  • Right pot size – use a medium saucepan (as pictured in video) for up to 2 cups of rice. For 3 cups or more, use a pot. Reason: if you try to cook too much rice in a small saucepan, the rice cooks unevenly and rice at the bottom tends to be stickier;

  • Bring to boil without lid on – this helps with even cooking by bringing the water up to the correct temperature before placing the lid on to steam;

  • DO NOT PEEK while it’s on the stove – causes steam to escape which results in uneven cooking;

  • 10 minute rest is essential – Rice fresh off the stove is wet, sticky and hasn’t finished cooking. The grains absorb the liquid while it’s resting; and

  • DO NOT fluff with fork – it will break the long grains. Use a rubber paddle (pictured above and in video) or rice paddle.

Overhead photo of Basmati Rice in a dish, ready to be served

How to cook Basmati Rice – TROUBLESHOOTING

  • Overflow during cooking (when you get starchy water running down the side of the pot) – either lid is not heavy/tight fitting enough, heat is too strong, or saucepan is too small (ie water level too high = overflow)

  • Burnt base – heat too high (see video for proof of clean pot base!). All stoves differ in strength. Standard stove – use medium high. Strong stoves – use low.

  • Rice not cooked evenly – heat was not high enough OR you didn’t bring it to the boil before putting lid on. Rice will have taken longer than 12 minutes. You end up with undercooked insides, or overcooked outside with just cooked inside.

  • Gummy rice – are you sure you measured the water and rice properly? OR did you rinse the rice but forget to reduce the water? (See Note 1) OR did you try to make a vast amount of rice in a tiny saucepan?

Close up of spoon scooping up fluffy Basmati Rice

Frequently Asked Questions

NO. With the correct rice to water ratio (1 cup rice to 1.5 cups water) and the cooking method set out in the recipe below, the rice will be fluffy without rinsing the rice.

Exceptions:

  • If you bought rice at markets from a sack, rinse for hygiene purposes and also can be excessively starchy. Reduce water by 2 tablespoons, otherwise it will be gummy;

  • Biryani – because of the manner in which this dish is cooked.

Basmati rice is a type of white rice. It is more aromatic than plain white rice (such as rice used in Chinese and Japanese cuisine), with a slight nutty perfume. The grains are also longer than ordinary white rice.

No. They have virtually the same amount of calories. And they are both carbs!

Absolutely. Freeze in portion sizes in airtight containers. For 1 cup of frozen rice, reheat in the microwave (loosely covered) on high for 2 minutes – it will become steamy and fresh, just like it was just cooked! If the rice is a bit dry (possibly because container was no fully airtight), sprinkle with water then microwave loosely covered again – this will make the rice moist.

Basmati rice is a type of rice that is from the Indian sub-continent, and also common across the Middle East. It is traditionally served with Indian food – ideal for dousing with rich, spice infused curries! Basmati rice is also used for cooking dishes, such as Biryani which is the famous rice dish from the Indian sub-continent.

Below are some popular curries that are traditionally served with basmati rice!

Curries to serve with basmati rice

Butter Chicken served over basmati rice in a bowl, ready to be served
Butter Chicken
Photo of Chickpea Curry (Chana Aloo) in a bowl over coconut rice with a dollop of yogurt in a rustic bowl, ready to be eaten
Chickpea Curry with Potato (Chana Aloo Curry)
Goan Fish Curry in a bowl with basmati rice
Goan Fish Curry (Indian)
Rogan Josh with steamed Basmati Rice and cucumber salad
Rogan Josh
Overhead photo of chicken tikka masala on basmati rice in a dark rustic bowl with a piece of naan wedged in on the side.
Chicken Tikka Masala
Homemade India lentil curry (Dal) served over rice in a rustic white bowl, ready to be eaten.
Dal (Indian Lentil Curry)
Bowl of Qeema - Indian Curried Beef Mince over basmati rice
Qeema – Easy Indian Curried Beef Mince
Tandoori Chicken served with saffron rice and minted yogurt sauce
Oven Baked Tandoori Chicken
Indian Recipes

And now, go forth and enjoy your new fluffy Basmati rice life! 🙌 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Close up of a pile of fluffy Basmati Rice

Basmati Rice (simple method, fluffy rice!)

Author: Nagi
Prep: 1 minute min
Cook: 12 minutes mins
Resting: 10 minutes mins
Side Dish
Indian, Middle Eastern
5 from 152 votes
Servings3 servings
Tap or hover to scale
Print
Recipe video above. The most common mistake people make when cooking rice is using too much water which makes rice gummy and gluey, especially if you also rinse the rice and make it waterlogged. Using a rice to water ratio of 1 to 1.5, you will be able to make perfectly fluffy basmati rice without fussing with rinsing or draining giant pots of boiling water. Simple, and highly effective! {Scale recipe – click on servings and slide, but read Note 2}

Ingredients

  • 1 cup uncooked basmati rice (Note 1)
  • 1 1/2 cups water (just cold tap water)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Place rice and water in a medium size saucepan over medium high heat, no lid.
  • Bring to a simmer – the edges should be bubbling, the middle should be rippling, the surface will be foaming.
  • Place a tight fitting lid on, then turn heat down to medium low (low for strong stoves).
  • Cook for 12 minutes – DO NOT LIFT LID.
  • Tilt saucepan, then take a QUICK peek to ensure all water is absorbed – be super quick, then clamp lid back on.
  • Remove from heat, leave for 5 to 10 minutes with lid on, then fluff with fork and marvel at fluffy rice!
  • Note – Large batches will take slightly longer – about 13 minutes for 2 cups, about 15 minutes for 4 cups (use a pot).

Recipe Notes:

1. Rice – this method is for store bought basmati rice, purchased in packets at everyday grocery stores. This rice is already clean.
If you purchase the rice at markets out of sacks, I recommend rinsing first. Place in large bowl, fill with water and swish with your hand for 10 seconds. Drain water, repeat 3 times until water is clearer (it will never be 100% clear). Drain well in colander. When cooking rice, REDUCE WATER by 2 tablespoons (because rinsed rice is soaked with water) otherwise your rice will end up gummy.
2. Scaling up – use a larger pot for larger quantities of rice. Do not use a tiny saucepan for a large quantity of rice – this will make the rice at the bottom gummy.
Cook time per cup of rice (from when lid is placed on):
1 cup = 12 minutes
2 cups = 13 minutes
4 cups = 14 minutes
3. TROUBLESHOOTING:
  • Overflow during cooking – either lid is not heavy/tight fitting enough, heat is too strong, or saucepan is too small (ie water level too high = overflow)
  • Burnt base – heat too high (see video for proof of clean pot base!). All stoves differ in strength. Standard stove – use medium high. Strong stoves – use low.
  • Rice not cooked evenly – heat was not high enough OR you didn’t bring it to the boil before putting lid on. Rice will have taken longer than 12 minutes. You end up with undercooked insides, or overcooked outside with just cooked inside.
  • Gummy rice – are you sure you measured the water and rice properly? OR did you rinse the rice but forget to reduce the water? (See Note 1) OR did you try to make a vast amount of rice in a tiny saucepan?
4. Nutrition per serving. 1 cup rice makes 2 3/4 cups cooked rice (once fluffed). 1 serving = just under 1 cup per person.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 225cal (11%)Carbohydrates: 49g (16%)Protein: 4g (8%)Fat: 1g (2%)Saturated Fat: 1g (6%)Sodium: 9mgPotassium: 71mg (2%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 1g (1%)Calcium: 21mg (2%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
Keywords: Basmati rice recipes, how to cook basmati rice
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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284 Comments

  1. Melanie says

    May 5, 2025 at 6:03 pm

    Nagi, love your site and you’re my “go to” especially when entertaining. Several friends have been gifted your book too 💕
    A question – I’ve been told one can cook basmati rice in the oven. Have you ever tried this or do you have a view.
    Keep up the fantastic work.
    Mel 🌺🙏

    Reply
  2. Mieke says

    March 26, 2025 at 10:18 am

    So glad i found this recipe for cooking Basmati rice! I rely on my rice cooker but today the power went just as i was going to cook my rice. Your simple and easy recipe saved my life! The rice turned out beautiful, exactly how you told it would! Thanks a million. Hope you are ok as not seen any new recipes lately.

    Reply
  3. Denise Lee says

    January 3, 2025 at 6:55 am

    5 stars
    Best Basmati rice I have made , with such simple instructions

    Reply
  4. Jasmina Towers says

    November 24, 2024 at 8:55 am

    5 stars
    This came out absolutely perfect, thank you!!

    Reply
  5. Erin says

    November 23, 2024 at 11:58 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you. This was easy and perfect. I used stovetop method and rinsed rice well.

    Reply
  6. E Keith Tipton says

    November 20, 2024 at 3:18 am

    5 stars
    I love your site. My rice turned out great. Later I’m fixing your Lamb Korma. Thank you for what you are doing.

    Reply
  7. Alex Anderson says

    November 13, 2024 at 11:32 am

    5 stars
    Thank you. Often ended up with soggy rice. Always taught it was 2 cups to 1 rice.

    Reply
  8. Hannah says

    November 1, 2024 at 4:05 am

    5 stars
    I normally get mushy, overcooked rice when I make it on the stovetop. Bc of that I switched to making it in my instant pot (comes out perfect everytime). I didn’t feel like using my instant pot today so I tried this recipe and WOW! It’s the first time I cooked rice perfectly on the stove. So easy and simple! Highly recommend.

    Reply
  9. Kendra Oliver says

    October 24, 2024 at 12:36 pm

    5 stars
    Is there a different ratio or instruction for brown basmati?

    Reply
  10. Jessica Mabobo says

    October 5, 2024 at 2:31 am

    5 stars
    First time cooking Basmati rice , and the instructions on this recipe helped me nail it !!!

    Reply
  11. Sharon says

    September 25, 2024 at 11:13 am

    5 stars
    It came out perfect. Never had this type of rice. It’s good

    Reply
  12. Biddy says

    September 23, 2024 at 12:23 am

    5 stars
    Wow, thank you! The rice was PERFECT and our visiting friends are also going to use your method from now on. 🙂
    Any instructions for re-warming?

    Reply
  13. kimmist says

    August 23, 2024 at 1:55 am

    5 stars
    Perfect as always

    Reply
  14. Arturo Bravo says

    June 30, 2024 at 6:02 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you so much for this recipe! It works everytime, always perfect rice. I was about to buy a rice machine, and your recipe saved me the money, Thanks for that!

    Reply
  15. Kathryn says

    June 25, 2024 at 10:39 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you thank you thank 🙏 I can’t cook. This is literally the first time in my 41 years that I made perfect (let alone good) rice.

    Reply
  16. Melinda says

    June 21, 2024 at 11:38 am

    5 stars
    Thank you, Nagi! This is delicious and so fragrant. Explicit, simple, well reasoned directions mean the world too.

    Reply
  17. Sheila LeMieux says

    June 18, 2024 at 11:42 am

    5 stars
    So good. I prepared all of the ingredients in advance so that itje cooking went smoothly. I’ll be making this again because everyone loved it and so did I. Easy weeknight dinner.

    Reply
  18. David Rogers says

    May 11, 2024 at 11:22 am

    5 stars
    You are my hero. This is the first batch of good rice I’ve ever made on the stovetop. Thanks!

    Reply
  19. Sam says

    May 4, 2024 at 8:53 am

    5 stars
    This made the most perfect rice!! Will never have gummy rice again, thank you!

    Reply
  20. Griff says

    April 27, 2024 at 12:12 pm

    5 stars
    I struggled with making rice for years until I found this recipe. Now it’s perfect every time. Can’t thank you enough.

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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